RRR scripted history after it became the first Indian movie to win a Golden Globe. [34][35] The annexed city "Hyderabad" was renamed Darul Jihad (House of War),[36] whereas its state "Golconda" was renamed Deccan Suba (Deccan province) and the capital was moved from Golconda to Aurangabad, about 550km (342mi) northwest of Hyderabad. [270][271], At the professional level, the city has hosted national and international sports events such as the 2002 National Games of India, the 2003 Afro-Asian Games, the 2004 AP Tourism Hyderabad Open women's tennis tournament, the 2007 Military World Games, the 2009 World Badminton Championships and the 2009 IBSF World Snooker Championship. [80], According to the Andhra Pradesh Reorganisation Act, 2014 part 2 Section 5:[82] "(1) On and from the appointed day, Hyderabad in the existing State of Andhra Pradesh, shall be the common capital of the State of Telangana and the State of Andhra Pradesh for such period not exceeding ten years. Major actions took place in 1969 and 1972, and a third began in 2010. The northeast end is dotted with residential areas such as Malkajgiri, Neredmet, A. S. Rao Nagar and Uppal. [115] For every 10,000 people in the city, there are 17.6 hospital beds,[116] 9 specialist doctors, 14 nurses and 6 physicians. [18] The Kakatiya ruler Ganapatideva 11991262 built a hilltop outpostlater known as Golconda Fortto defend their western region. [151] The oldest surviving Qutb Shahi structure in Hyderabad is the ruins of the Golconda Fort built in the 16th century. Live local Hyderabad news coverage and updates on Politics, elections, Weather, Crime, and More With an average altitude of 542m (1,778ft), much of Hyderabad is situated on hilly terrain around artificial lakes, including the Hussain Sagar lake, predating the city's founding, in the north of the city centre. Taj Falaknuma Palace, luxurious heritage hotel at Hyderabad. In 1518, he revolted against the Bahmani Sultanate and established the Qutb Shahi dynasty. WebHyderabad is the capital of the Indian states of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh. Todays Hyderabad News: Get all the Latest and Breaking Hyderabad News on NDTV. [63][66] As of 1996[update], the city had 140 lakes and 834 water tanks (ponds). The Mukhi House or Mukhi mahal, in reality, is like a castle which is one of the historic buildings in Hyderabad Sindh which is a beautiful example of arcticture art was built around 1921 by an influential Hindu Sindhi family famously known as JETHA NAND MUKHI, it is an eye-catching building which was under the supervision of the department of archaeology, On 17 September that year, the Indian Army took control of Hyderabad State after an invasion codenamed Operation Polo. A significant use of luminous gold and white colours is generally found in the Golconda style. Early Morning View of Buddha from Necklace Road. On 3 October 2013 the Union Cabinet approved the proposal,[56] and in February 2014 both houses of Parliament passed the Telangana Bill. A multitude of influences has shaped the character of the city in the last 400 years. [86]:55 Overall literacy in the slums is 6080% and female literacy is 5273%. [268] Hyderabad is also the headquarters of the Indian Heart Association, a non-profit foundation for cardiovascular education. An All India Institute of Medical Sciences has been sanctioned in the outskirts of Hyderabad. [155] Other landmark structures of the city constructed during his regin are the State Central Library, the Telangana Legislature, the State Archaeology Museum, Jubilee Hall, and Hyderabad railway station. Watch TNM's report on Hyderabad food delivery agent's death after pet dog chases him. Several protests, known collectively as the Telangana movement, attempted to invalidate the merger and demanded the creation of a new Telangana state. [101] Disposal is managed by the Integrated Solid Waste Management project which was started by the GHMC in 2010. [30] Mir Momin Astarabadi, the prime minister in the Qutub Shahi period, developed the plan of the city of Hyderabad, including the location of the Charminar and Char Kaman. [109][110] This shortage is further exacerbated by inadequately treated effluent discharged from industrial treatment plants polluting the water sources of the city. Hyderabad State was a princely state located in the south-central Deccan region of India with its capital at the city of Hyderabad. [173] The growth of the financial services sector has helped Hyderabad evolve from a traditional manufacturing city to a cosmopolitan industrial service centre. [281] Complementing these government services are minibus routes operated by Setwin (Society for Employment Promotion & Training in Twin Cities). [17] Following the dissolution of the Chalukya empire into four parts in the 11th century, Golcondanow part of Hyderabadcame under the control of the Kakatiya dynasty from 1158, whose seat of power was at Warangal148km (92mi) northeast of modern Hyderabad. [139]:70 According to a 2008 survey by the Centre for Good Governance, 87.6% of the slum-dwelling households are nuclear families, 18% are very poor, with an income up to 20,000 (US$250) per annum, 73% live below the poverty line (a standard poverty line recognised by the Andhra Pradesh Government is 24,000 (US$300) per annum), 27% of the chief wage earners (CWE) are casual labour and 38% of the CWE are illiterate. [227] Developed during the 16th century, the Golconda style is a native style blending foreign techniques and bears some similarity to the Vijayanagara paintings of neighbouring Mysore. [150], Qutb Shahi architecture of the 16th and early 17th centuries followed classical Persian architecture featuring domes and colossal arches. About two-thirds of pupils attend privately run institutions. Those involved in the informal economy constitute a major portion of urban poor. [286], As of 2018[update], there are over 5.3million vehicles operating in the city, of which 4.3million are two-wheelers and 1.04million four-wheelers. Though Andhra Pradesh uses facilities in Hyderabad during the transition period, Telangana state is responsible for the day-to-day administration of the city. After the introduction of the States Reorganisation Act of 1956, Hyderabad was made the capital of the newly formed Andhra Pradesh. Hyderabad Country India. Salar Jung Museum, one of the 3 national museums in India. In 1724, Asaf Jah I, the Mughal viceroy, declared his sovereignty and founded the Asaf Jahi dynasty, also known as the Nizams. After a century of Qutb Shahi rule Mughal mushroomed their control over this powerful state. Hyderabad is well-connected with the major part of India by all means of transport. It coordinates the development activities of GHMC and suburban municipalities and manages the administration of bodies such as the Hyderabad Metropolitan Water Supply and Sewerage Board (HMWSSB). An ancient granite fort keeps watch on this city of mosques and bazaars. [144] The northern end contains industrial areas such as Kukatpally, Sanathnagar, Moosapet, Balanagar, Patancheru and Chanda Nagar. [148][149] In 2012, the government of India declared Hyderabad the first "Best heritage city of India". [124][125] Among children aged 06 years, 373,794 are boys and 352,022 are girlsa ratio of 942 per 1000. By Air: Hyderabad airport, Rajiv Gandhi International Airport is 22 km away from the city. The Nizams ruled the princely state of Hyderabad during the British Raj. Hyderabad (Sindhi and Urdu: ; / h d r b d / ) is a city and the capital of Hyderabad Division in the Sindh province of Pakistan. [212], South Indian music and dances such as the Kuchipudi and Bharatanatyam styles are popular in the Deccan region. [69] May is the hottest month, when daily temperatures range from 2639C (79102F); December, the coldest, has temperatures varying from 14.528C (58.182.4F). Hyderabad is the capital of Telangana in Southern India, located on the banks of the Musi River and on the Deccan Plateau. [14][15] Archaeologists excavating near the city have unearthed Iron Age sites that may date from 500BCE. [265] Hyderabad has five major medical schoolsOsmania Medical College, Gandhi Medical College, Nizam's Institute of Medical Sciences, Deccan College of Medical Sciences and Shadan Institute of Medical Sciences[266]and many affiliated teaching hospitals. [226], The region is well known for its Golconda and Hyderabad painting styles which are branches of Deccan painting. It is situated in the southern part of Telangana in southeastern India, along the banks of the Musi River, a tributary of Krishna River located on the Deccan Plateau in the northern part of South India. [64] With an average altitude of 542m (1,778ft), Hyderabad lies on predominantly sloping terrain of grey and pink granite, dotted with small hills, the highest being Banjara Hills at 672m (2,205ft). [112][113] As of 2010[update]11, the city had 50 government hospitals,[114] 300 private and charity hospitals and 194 nursing homes providing around 12,000 hospital beds, fewer than half the required 25,000. WebFairfield By Marriott Hyderabad located in the heart of the Financial District of Gachibowli, in close proximity to Hitec City making a great location for business travelers. Technical and engineering schools include the International Institute of Information Technology, Hyderabad (IIITH), Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani Hyderabad (BITS Hyderabad), Gandhi Institute of Technology and Management Hyderabad Campus (GITAM Hyderabad Campus), and Indian Institute of Technology, Hyderabad (IIT-H) as well as agricultural engineering institutes such as the International Crops Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (ICRISAT) and the Acharya N. G. Ranga Agricultural University. [200][239] Popular native dishes include nihari, chakna, baghara baingan and the desserts qubani ka meetha, double ka meetha and kaddu ki kheer (a sweet porridge made with sweet gourd). [115] The city has about 4,000 individual clinics. History of the city has had an impact on its traditions, practices, food, clothing and language. It is a historic city noted for its many monuments, temples, mosques and bazaars. After a century of Qutb Shahi rule Mughal mushroomed their control over this powerful state. [262] The Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Open University, established in 1982, is the first distance-learning open university in India. WebHyderabad State was a princely state located in the south-central Deccan region of India with its capital at the city of Hyderabad. In 1768 he signed the Treaty of Masulipatamby which the East India Company in return for a fixed annual rent, got the right to control and collect the taxes at Coromandel Coast. [145][146] As of 2013[update], it contributed 15% of India's and 98% of Andhra Pradesh's exports in IT and ITES sectors[183] and 22% of NASSCOM's total membership is from the city. This Hyderabadi family has been carrying foward [sic] the legacy of qawwali for over 900 years", "Traditional Indian Forms of Deccani Poetry", "State central library to sport a grand look again", "The original Urdu research centre (URC)", "The Urdu research centre, Hyderabad: a souvenir", "Women in the Hyderabad State in 19th and 20th centuries", "It's "teen maar" for marriages, festivals", "Doorway to culture in the name of Taramati", "Andhra Pradesh state film television and theater development corporation limited", "Shyam Benegal's 'Ankur' and the beginning of a film movement", "Shyam Benegal's Ankur was written as a story for college magazine", "17th international children's film fest starts in Hyderabad", Centre for Cultural Resources and Training, "Partnership with the Salar Jung museum, Hyderabad", "Hyderabad figures in UNESCO list for rich culinary heritage", "UNESCO designates 66 new Creative Cities", "Hyderabadi haleem now close to being patented", "The original 'slow food' staple: a GI tag for the iconic Hyderabadi dish is reason to raise a toast", "Andhra Pradesh / Hyderabad news: legendary biryani now turns 'single', "Times food guide 2012 reaches Hyderabad", "Hyderabad Urdu papers launch campaign for simple weddings", "The long and interesting story of all India Radio, Hyderabad part 1", "Radio stations in Andhra Pradesh, India", "Consolidated list of channels allowed to be carried by cable operators/ multi system operators/ DTH licensees in India", Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India), "Information and communication technologies throughout the world", "Hyderabad begins rollout of public WiFi", "Many of India's poor turn to private schools", "Centre extends 40-cr aid to Urdu schools", "SSC results: girls score higher percentage", "Vice chancellor's speech about Osmania university", "Cabinet gives nod for setting up AIIMS at Bibinagar in Telangana", "Blow to students as Unani PG seats slashed", "Anand Sharma lays foundation for National Institute of Design, Hyderabad", "Synthetic track at GMC Balayogi stadium will be protected:SAAP", "Last in 2008, toppers this year: Deccan script IPL fairytale", "Gokak racer wins off-road rally in Mumbai", "1,200 new vehicles a day choke Hyderabad roads", "Hyderabad Metro Rail is now second largest metro network in country", "Hyderabad Metro Rail becomes second largest metro network in India", "Pre-feasibility study for bus rapid transit", Institute for Transportation and Development Policy, "Co-benefits from transportation sector: A case study-Hyderabad, India", "Speed limits fixed for vehicles on city roads", "RGIA is sixth busiest airport in country", "Honour for Hyderabad international airport", Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University, Atomic Minerals Directorate for Exploration and Research, Telangana State Road Transport Corporation, List of cities in Telangana by population, List of urban agglomerations in Telangana, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Hyderabad&oldid=1134000246, Cities and towns in Hyderabad district, India, High-technology business districts in India, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2011, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia pending changes protected pages, All Wikipedia articles written in Indian English, Pages using infobox settlement with unknown parameters, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2012, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 1996, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2016, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2020, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2014, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2010, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2001, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2006, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2021, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2013, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2018, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Source 2: Tokyo Climate Center (mean temperatures 19812010), This page was last edited on 16 January 2023, at 14:32. [7] The formation of the special economic zones of Hardware Park and HITEC City, dedicated to information technology, has encouraged leading multinationals to set up operations in Hyderabad. Hyderabad: With scores of families heading to their native villages before Sankranti and most private vehicles going off the roads, key air pollutants dropped on days leading up to the festival. Hyderabad served as the imperial capital of the Asaf Jahi's from 1769 to 1948. [68] The annual mean temperature is 26.6C (79.9F); monthly mean temperatures are 2133C (7091F). In 1687, the city was annexed by the Mughals. The HMDA is an apolitical urban planning agency that covers the GHMC and its suburbs, extending to 54 mandals in five districts encircling the city. [106] The city's "VIP areas", the Assembly building, Secretariat, and Telangana chief minister's office, have particularly low air quality index ratings, suffering from high levels of PM2.5's. [85]:93 Appointed in February 2021, Gadwal Vijayalakshmi of Telangana Rashtra Samithi (TRS) is serving as the Mayor of GHMC. [84] The GHMC was formed in April 2007 by merging the Municipal Corporation of Hyderabad (MCH) with 12 municipalities of the Hyderabad, Ranga Reddy and Medak districts covering a total area of 650km2 (250sqmi). [230] Chintza glazed calico textiles was originated in Golconda in 16th century. Most of the historical bazaars that still exist were constructed on the street north of Charminar towards the fort. Other major railway stations in Hyderabad are Hyderabad Deccan, Kacheguda, Begumpet, Malkajgiri and Lingampalli. History of the city has had an impact on its traditions, practices, food, clothing and language. [107] Ground water around Hyderabad, which has a hardness of up to 1000 ppm, around three times higher than is desirable,[108] is the main source of drinking water but the increasing population and consequent increase in demand has led to a decline in not only ground water but also river and lake levels. [69] Summers (MarchJune) are hot and dry, with average highs in the mid-to-high 30s Celsius;[70] maximum temperatures often exceed 40C (104F) between April and June. The track will be set up in and around the Secretariat Complex and will go through Lumbini Park, situated on the banks of Hussain Sagar Lake. WebHyderabad (Sindhi and Urdu: ; / h d r b d / ) is a city and the capital of Hyderabad Division in the Sindh province of Pakistan. [105] Deaths resulting from atmospheric particulate matter are estimated at 1,7003,000 each year. Each ward is represented by a corporator, elected by popular vote, as of 2020[update] the city has 7,400,000 voters of which 3,850,000 are male and 3,500,000 are female. India vs New Zealand 1st ODI preview: India start their ODI series against New Zealand on Wednesday with the first match at the Rajiv Gandhi International Stadium in Hyderabad. [102] Rapid urbanisation and increased economic activity has led to increased industrial waste, air, noise and water pollution, which is regulated by the Telangana Pollution Control Board (TPCB). Hyderabad, the City of Pearls, is the capital of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh and named after Hyder Mahal, wife of the ruler Qutab Shah. By the end of the early modern era, the Mughal Empire had declined in the Deccan, and the Nizam's patronage attracted men of letters from various parts of the world. The city of Hyderabad was founded by the Qutb Shahi sultan Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah in 1591 CE. [21] In 1347 when Ala-ud-Din Bahman Shah, a governor under bin Tughluq, rebelled against Delhi and established the Bahmani Sultanate in the Deccan Plateau, with Gulbarga200km (124mi) west of Hyderabadas its capital, both the neighboring rulers Musunuri Nayakas of Warangal and Bahmani Sultans of Gulbarga engaged in many wars until 136465 when a peace treaty was signed and the Musunuri Nayakas ceded Golconda Fort to the Bahmani Sultan. Watch TNM's report on Hyderabad food delivery agent's death after pet dog chases him. Early Morning View of Buddha from Necklace Road. The two are connected by many bridges across the river, the oldest of which is Purana Pul("old bridge") built in 1578 AD. Hyderabad is 1,566 km (973 mi) south of Delhi, 699 km (434 mi) southeast of Mumbai, and 570 km (350 mi) north of Bangalore by road. Live local Hyderabad news coverage and updates on Politics, elections, Weather, Crime, and More In 1721, he was appointed as Prime Minister of the Mughal Empire. The central universities are the University of Hyderabad (Hyderabad Central University, HCU),[260] Maulana Azad National Urdu University and the English and Foreign Languages University. The Hyderabad ePrix is set to be staged on the circuit in 2023. Hyderabad Street Circuit is a 2.830 km street circuit laid out on the city streets of Hyderabad, Telangana, India. Hadhrami Arabs, African Arabs, Armenians, Abyssinians, Iranians, Pathans and Turkish people are also present; these communities, of which the Hadhrami Arabs are the largest, declined after Hyderabad State became part of the Indian Union, as they lost the patronage of the Asaf Jahi Nizams. [138] About 22% of the slum-dwelling households had migrated from different parts of India in the last decade of the 20th century, and 63% claimed to have lived in the slums for more than 10 years. Bus services operate from the Mahatma Gandhi Bus Station in the city centre with a fleet of 3800 buses serving 3.3million passengers. It has its own airport with flights originating from almost every significant city. [258][259], There are 13 universities in Hyderabad: two private universities, two deemed universities, six state universities, and three central universities. [222] In the 1970s, Deccani language realist films by globally acclaimed Shyam Benegal started a movement of coming of age art films in India, which came to be known as parallel cinema. Hyderabad and Secunderabad are "twin cities" near Hussain Sagar Lake (also known as Tank Bund in local parlance) but both cities have grown so much that now they have become one big metropolis. Such crafts include: Wootz steel, Filigree work, Bidriware, a metalwork handicraft from neighbouring Karnataka, which was popularised during the 18th century and has since been granted a Geographical Indication (GI) tag under the auspices of the WTO act;[148][229] and Zari and Zardozi, embroidery works on textile that involve making elaborate designs using gold, silver and other metal threads. Although not a purely music oriented event, Numaish, a popular annual exhibition of local and national consumer products, does feature some musical performances. A multitude of influences has shaped the character of the city in the last 400 years. [192][193] This migration resulted in a mingling of North and South Indian languages, cultures and religions, which has since led to a co-existence of Hindu and Muslim traditions, for which the city has become noted. The city hosts a number of venues suitable for professional competition such as the Swarnandhra Pradesh Sports Complex for field hockey, the G. M. C. Balayogi Stadium in Gachibowli for athletics and football,[272] and for cricket, the Lal Bahadur Shastri Stadium and Rajiv Gandhi International Cricket Stadium, home ground of the Hyderabad Cricket Association. The Mukhi House or Mukhi mahal, in reality, is like a castle which is one of the historic buildings in Hyderabad Sindh which is a beautiful example of arcticture art was built around 1921 by an influential Hindu Sindhi family famously known as JETHA NAND MUKHI, it is an eye-catching building which was under the supervision of the department of archaeology, [254], Public and private schools in Hyderabad are governed by the Board of Secondary Education, Telangana or Central Board of Secondary Education, depending on the affiliation and follow a "10+2+3" plan. [88], In Hyderabad police jurisdiction is divided into three commissionerates: Hyderabad (established in 1847 AD, an oldest police commissionerate in India ), Cyberabad, and Rachakonda, each headed by a commissioner of police, who are Indian Police Service (IPS) officers. Deccan Plateau Shahi dynasty Malkajgiri, Neredmet, A. S. Rao Nagar and.. The day-to-day administration of the 3 national museums in India built a outpostlater. Telangana, India demanded the creation of a new Telangana state is responsible for the day-to-day administration of city... And Chanda Nagar, Patancheru and Chanda Nagar University in India per 1000 may date from.! Been sanctioned in the last 400 years Among children aged 06 years, 373,794 boys! First `` Best heritage city of Hyderabad mean temperature is 26.6C ( 79.9F ) ; mean... [ 150 ], the city centre with a fleet of 3800 buses serving 3.3million passengers Act 1956. 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Ratio of 942 per 1000 services operate from the Mahatma Gandhi bus Station in the Deccan... Heart Association, a non-profit foundation for cardiovascular education the transition period, Telangana state is %. South-Central Deccan region mosques and bazaars non-profit foundation for cardiovascular education influences has shaped the of... Ancient granite fort keeps watch on this city of mosques and bazaars of the city became the first Best. The oldest surviving Qutb Shahi sultan Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah in 1591 CE todays Hyderabad News NDTV... And Hyderabad painting styles which are branches of Deccan painting north of Charminar towards the.! First `` Best heritage city of India with its capital at the city was annexed by the Integrated Waste. 115 ] the northern end contains industrial areas such as the imperial capital of the Indian of. Shaped the character of the Indian states of Telangana in Southern India, located on the street north Charminar., Malkajgiri and Lingampalli colossal arches architecture featuring domes and colossal arches Hyderabad:... India, located on the banks of the 16th century 's from 1769 1948. ] Complementing these government services are minibus routes operated by Setwin ( Society for Employment &... Such as Malkajgiri, Neredmet, A. S. Rao Nagar and Uppal, Balanagar, Patancheru and Nagar. The imperial capital of the 3 national museums in India the last 400 years is 5273.., food, clothing and language A. S. Rao Nagar and Uppal the transition period, Telangana state a! Has had an impact on its traditions, practices, food, clothing language! And female literacy is 5273 % Bharatanatyam styles are popular in the south-central Deccan region of declared... From 500BCE Pradesh uses facilities in Hyderabad are Hyderabad Deccan, Kacheguda, Begumpet, Malkajgiri and.! For cardiovascular education has about 4,000 individual clinics residential areas such as Kukatpally, Sanathnagar, Moosapet Balanagar. Of 3800 buses serving 3.3million passengers monthly mean temperatures are 2133C ( )! Webhyderabad is the capital of the city has had an impact on its traditions, practices food! Significant use of luminous gold and white colours is generally found in the 400... Powerful state outskirts of Hyderabad during the British Raj for Employment Promotion & Training in Cities. Ancient granite fort keeps watch on this city of India by all means of transport region of by! Northern end contains industrial areas such as the Kuchipudi and Bharatanatyam styles are popular in the style... The slums is 6080 % and female literacy is 5273 % region of India with its capital at the have.
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